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EMPIRICAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RECOVERABLE STRAIN ENERGY AND TEMPERATURE FOR TiNi AND TiNiCu ALLOYS

LI Yongsen JIN Yongbai YU Ronghai Institute of Metal research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang , China Associate Professor , Institute of Metal Research , Academia Sinica , Shenyang 110015 , China

金属学报(英文版)

Based on experimental study of the time dependence of the recoverable shape memory effect (SME)of shape memory alloys Ti50Ni50,Ti50Ni48Cu2 and Ti50Ni45Cu5 an empirical re- lationship between recoverable strain energy,U_r,and temperature,T.was derived as: U_r=U_o[1-exp(-mT_R~n)] where m—characteristic constant related to material,and n-shape-temperature sensitivity. The Johnson-Mehl-Aerami's phenomenological description of the time dependence of phase transformation was adopted to obtain a semiquantitative relationship associated with recoverable SME.between thermoelastic martensite transformation and temperature.This semiquantitative relationship is correspondent with the empirical expression.

关键词: shape memory effect , null , null , null

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